Pharmacology and the Nursing Process by Linda Lane Lilley: Practice Exam

What are common scenarios for anticoagulant use?

1. After a myocardial infarction

2. During an acute asthma attack

3. For treating high blood pressure

4. In response to a hyperglycemic event

The correct answer is: After a myocardial infarction

Anti-coagulants are typically used after a myocardial infarction, also known as a heart attack. This is because these medications help prevent the formation of blood clots, which are a common cause of heart attacks. The other options listed are incorrect because anticoagulants are not typically used in those situations. They are not commonly used during an acute asthma attack, as asthma is a respiratory condition and not related to blood clots. Anticoagulants are also not used for treating high blood pressure, as that is typically managed with different types of medications. Lastly, anticoagulants are not typically used in response to a hyperglycemic event, as this refers to high blood sugar levels and not blood clotting issues.